中国海外直接投资非市场能力与对策研究

The Study of the Non-Market Ability and Countermeasures of China's Overseas Direct Investment

本文基于对中国在世界近100个国家和地区的对外直接投资中非市场因素作用机制的研究,得出这样的结论:"走出去"战略作为对外直接投资的正式制度安排,使大量FDI中国企业的非市场能力成为其FDI全球扩张的真正动力,并使之能够在全球范围内选择发挥自身非市场能力的制度环境;在传统商业文化影响下,非市场性个人关系网络使中国对外直接投资较多选择拥有潜在关系网络资源的国家和地区;双边投资协议作为重要的非市场因素,对中国对外直接投资具有积极的促进效应。

This paper studies the mechanism of non market factors of China' s foreign direct investment in nearly 100 countries in the world. Research results show that: the strategy of'going out'as a formal system of foreign direct investment arrangements makes the non-market ability came from a large number of China' s enterprises of overseas direct investment become the real power of FDI's global expansion of those firms,and choose the institutional environment which can play a role of their non-market ablility in the world; With the influence of the traditional business culture,personal relationship network of non-market makes the Chinese foreign direct investment choice depend on the potential relationship between cyber source countries and regions; The bilateral investment agreement as a non-market factor positively promotes China's foreign direct investment.