银屑病75例伴发系统性疾病及其相关因素分析

The Analysis of 75 Psoriasis Inpatients with Systemic Diseases and Its Related Factors

目的观察银屑病患者中系统性疾病的发生率及其相关因素。方法选取2008年1月-2012年12月本院收治的75例银屑病患者作为观察组,92例神经性皮炎患者作为对照组,用SPSS18.0统计软件对两组合并系统性疾病发的生率;以及与吸烟、饮酒及病程的相关性进行统计学分析。结果银屑病组合并有系统性疾病40例,神经性皮炎合并组系统性疾病35例,银屑病组系统性疾病发病率显著高于神经性皮炎组(P<0.05)。两组中吸烟、饮酒及病程无统计学意义(P=0.687,0.951,0.845),年龄差异有统计学意义(P=0.029)。结论银屑病与系统性疾病紧密相连,吸烟、饮酒及年龄可能为银屑病发生系统性疾病危险因素。

Objective To observe the incidence rate of systemic diseases among the psoriasis inpatients and the rele- vant factors. Methods Total of 75 psoriasis inpatients were selected as the observation group and 92 neuro- dermatitis inpatients（2008.01 -2012. 12） as the control group. The incidence rate of systemic diseases be- tween the two groups and the revelance of smoking, drinking and the course were analysed by the SPSS18.0 statistical software. Results There were 40 psoriasis inpatients combined with systemic diseasees and 35 neurodermatitis inpatients, the observation group had a significantly higher incidence of systemic diseases than the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Smoking, drinking and the course have not the statistical difference be- tween the two groups （P = 0. 687, 0. 951,0. 845 ） , but the difference of age has the statistical difference （ P = 0. 029）. Conclusion Psoriasis is closely associated with systemic diseases, and smoking, drinking and age may be the risk factors.