中国晚近二十多年公民社会理论研究述评与学理透视

A Review and Perspective of the Studies of Civil Society Theory in China during the Last Two Decades

中国学界对公民社会理论的研究,大致可以分为七大旨趣或研究路径;七大旨趣所取得的成就和所遮蔽的盲区并存。研究"中国公民社会",必须从经济、政治、文化、社会、生态、个人行为乃至解释模式或思维方法等多个维面同时立言和永续推动,并尽量达致同构互应。这一期待落到实处,就是如何在多重变移的理论空间中,整合模铸出新的"中国式学理典范"。

The study of civil society theory in China can be broadly separated into seven approaches,where the the var- ying advantages and disadvantages are often shared by more than one approach simultaneously.To study the civ- il society in China,one must consider the question from different dimensions such as economics,politics,cul- ture,ecology,individual behavior,interpretive model or way of thinking,and then attempt to reach a compre- hensive understanding.Implementing the expectation lies in how to integrate and extract a new'Chinese aca- demic paradigm'from the theoretic sphere which can still be applied to different concrete situations.