自西向东:近代南昌道路与城市经济空间的转换

From West to East: the Transformation Between Urban Roads and the Economic Space of Nanchang City in the Modern Times

江西省会南昌,大街小巷错落有致,是一座典型的传统内陆城市。自近代以来,随着南昌城的近代化与城市道路的变迁,南昌城市经济格局也发生了嬗变。以建筑新型城市道路为主的城市建设,包含了道路从规划到修筑竣工、从第一次筑路高潮到第二次筑路高潮的城市道路及其附属设施衍变的过程。南昌城市的经济分区和工商业布局,以及新的商业中心区域的形成,也随之渐变。从历史城市地理的视角看,南昌城市经济空间发生了自西向东的整体位移,经济中心从以往的偏于西部一隅转变为西部与中部并存。

Nanchang,the provincial capital of Jiangxi Province,is a typical traditional inland city.Since the modern times,with the modernization of Nanchang City and the change of Nanchang City roads,its economic patterns have also been changed.The city construction,taking the building of new urban roads as the core,contains the path from planning to construction completion,the urban roads from the first road-building upsurge to the second road-building upsurge and the process of affiliated facilities development.Economic divisions,commercial and industrial layout,and the formation of new commercial center areas of Nanchang City,gradually change along with it.From the perspective of historical urban geography,the economic space of Nanchang City have wholly moved from west to east;the economic centre underwent an entire movement from a partial western downtown to the coexistence of the central and western downtowns.