摘要
指令言语行为句是"V一V"出现的典型语境。在指令言语行为句,"V—V"表示听话者对说话者的礼貌;在断言言语行为句中,"V—V"蕴含了说话者的主观态度:命题内容不是一件特别正式同时也不是一件特别随意的事情;在"责备"言语行为句中,"V—V"表达说话者对听话者面子的顾及。"V—V"在发音上比"VV"略长和略重,在语义上比"VV"略实,这使得它在强加程度、郑重程度及责备程度上比"VV"要高。
The directives are the speech acts which "V -- V" is generally found in. In directives, if the speaker wants to express the politeness as well, "V -- V" may be employed. In assertives, if the speaker wants to imply that the proposition is something that is not of special seriousness and is also not of extreme casualness, "V - V" may be applied. In blames, if the speaker attends to save the face of the listener, "V - V" may be used. "V - V" is longer and stronger than "VV" in pronunciation and is more meaningful than "VV", which yields that "V -- V" conveys a higher degree of imposition, importance and blame than "VV".
出处
《萍乡高等专科学校学报》
2013年第5期57-60,共4页
Journal of Pingxiang College
基金
湖南省教育厅科研项目(10C0989)
湖南师范大学社会科学青年学术骨干培养计划资助项目(09XGG36)
关键词
关键词
“V-V”
语用
语境
"V - V"
pragmatic function
language environment.