2011-2012年二连浩特口岸出入境人员传染病监测结果分析

Surveillance on infectious disease among entry- exit population at Erlianhaote Port

目的掌握二连口岸出入境人员传染病感染和流行现状,为有效开展国际旅行卫生保健中心的传染病监测及防治措施提供依据。方法对2011-2012年经二连口岸出入境的41971名人员传染病监测结果进行统计分析。结果在41971受检者中,共发现各种传染病2162例,总检出率为5.15%,其中HBsAg阳性1 788例,检出率为4.26%,梅毒螺旋体抗体阳性259例,检出率为0.61%,HCV抗体阳性105例,检出率为0.25%,艾滋病病毒携带10例,检出率为0.02%。结论应加强对劳务输出人群的传染病监测工作,做好对劳务输出人员传染病预防保健知识的宣传咨询,提高出入境人员自身素质,增强其对传染病的防护意识,有效控制循环染病在国际间的传播与流行。

Objective This article aims to study the status of the infectious disease among entry - exit population at Erlianhaote Port, and to provide scientific basis for the disease surveillance and prevention. Methods The date of infectious diseases among entry -exit population at Erlianhaote Port between 2011 and 2012 are analyzed. Resuits Among 41971 cases, 5.15% cases（2162 persons） are found with various contagious diseases. The HBsAg positive rate by is 4.26% （ 1788 persons）, syphilis positive rate 0.61% （259 persons）, HCV 0.25 % （ 105 per- sons） and HIV 0.02% （ 10 persons）. ConcLusion It is important to enhance the monitoring of infectious dis- eased, the education of entry- exit population, to improve the comprehensive quality and prevention awareness of the entry -exit population, thus to prevent the infectious disease from spreading internationally.