第16届世锦赛中外男篮攻防能力比较研究

Comparative Research on Offensive and Defensive Ability between Chinese and Foreign Male Basketball Teams in the 16^(th) World Championship

运用文献资料、录像观察和数理统计法对第16届男篮世锦赛中国队与竞赛对手的攻防能力进行对比分析,结果表明:中国队进攻能力方面主要表现在场均投篮次数、命中次数和前场篮板球偏少,与对手差异非常显著(P<0.01);2分球投篮命中率低、助攻次数少,与对手差异显著(P<0.05);防守能力方面主要表现在各项防守指标数据与对手差异不显著(P>0.05),但各项防守指标数据都不及对手等问题;通过对第16届男篮世锦赛中国队与竞赛对手的比较分析,找出中国队与竞赛对手在攻防能力方面存在的差距,并提出了自己的建议,为中国男篮的更好发展提供参考。

This paper makes comparative analysis of offensive and defensive ability between Chinese basketball team and the opponents of the Chinese team in the 16th World Championship through literature review, video observation and mathematical statistics, and the results show that the Chinese team has the disadvantage of fewer field shoots, fewer hit rates and fewer rebound in the front court averagely per match, that there is much obvious difference with the opponents （P〈0.01）, that the rates of two-point goal and assistant attack times are fewer and there is significant difference with the opponents （P〈0.05）, that there is no obvious difference in the defensive aspect with no significant data difference between the Chinese team and its opponents （P 〉0.05）, however, the Chinese team is inferior to the opponents. By comparative analysis of the matches between the Chinese team and its opponents in the 16ts World Championship, this paper finds the difference between the Chinese team and its opponents in the aspects of offensive and defensive abilities, presents self-suggestions and provides reference for better development of Chinese Men＇ s Basketball Team.