社会结构的中国研究:1962-2012

Study on Social Structure of China: 1962- 2012

社会结构是社会学研究的核心命题,是观察和解释一切社会现象的根本理论工具。我国从二十世纪八十年代中期兴起的社会结构研究中,对社会结构内涵及构成、社会结构转型、社会结构变迁及趋势以及优化社会结构对策的研究成为人们关注的焦点。本文试图从时间的纵向角度和研究内容的横向角度对这些研究做一个概括性评述,以期不断完善该领域未来的研究。

As a key proposition of sociology study, social structure is a fundamental theoretical tool of social phenomenon observing and explaining. Studies on social structure of China began to grow up from the middle of 1980s, where connotation, composition, transformation, changes, trends and optimizing ways of social structure were paid most attentions. This article tries to make a summary of all these studies on social structure from both the horizontal run of content and the vertical perspective of time.