晚清京师大学堂外国历史课程设置略论

On Establishment of the Imperial University of Peking Foreign History Curriculum in the Late Qing Dynasty

北京大学的前身京师大学堂开设外国历史课程,具有代表性。京师大学堂的第三任管学大臣张百熙对课程进行了一系列改革,外国历史依托中外史学课程开设起来,一般学习三年。聘请中外教习讲授外国历史,讲授教材重视西洋历史和日本历史。在入学考试、年假考试、毕业考试中都将外国历史作为必考内容,考试形式以问答题为主。

In the late Qing Dynasty, the foreign history curriculum teaching is representative in Jing Shi Da Xue Tang which is the predecessor of Peking University. The eurrieulum is generally for three-year learning. At the same time, they employed foreign teachers. The foreign histm＇y was as a compulsory content in the entrance examination, annual examination, and graduation exam.