我国铁路货运发展全程物流的思考

Thoughts on Developing Whole-procedure Logistics of Railway Freight Transportation in China

在分析德国铁路和美国铁路开展全程物流做法和特点的基础上,通过分析我国目前外部物流市场环境和我国铁路货运组织改革发展全程物流存在的问题,提出我国铁路货运发展全程物流的思路,建议增强"站到站"运输服务水平,提高核心产品竞争力;利用自身优势,提高整合资源的能力;进一步做强大宗货物全程物流业务;针对零散白货物流市场特点,拓展"点到点"全程物流业务。

Based on analyzing the whole-procedure logistic activities and characteristics of German railways and American railways,through analyzing the problems existing in market environment of external logistics as well as railway freight transport organization reform and its development of whole-procedure logistics in China,this paper puts forward the ideas of developing whole-procedure logistics of Chinese railway freight transportation,and also puts forward suggestions including: enhancing service level of 'station-tostation' transportation and increasing competitiveness of core products; increasing the capacity of resource integration by using itself advantages; doing well the whole-procedure logistic operation of mass goods in further step,and promoting 'point-to-point' whole-procedure logistic operation by targeting with the logistic market characteristics of scattered white goods.