武汉城市圈残疾人高等教育缺失现状调查及原因分析

On the Status Quo and the Reasons for the Shortage of Higher Education for the Disabled in Wuhan City Circle

我国现有各类残疾人8502万余人,占全国总人口的6.34%,大专以上文化程度的残疾人仅占残疾人总数的1.1%,残疾人接受高等教育比例远远低于正常人群。武汉城市圈占湖北省面积的33%,区域内人口是湖北省总人口的50.4%,六成以上的GDP总量。而武汉城市圈在经济发展的同时,残疾人高等教育却与湖北省情况一样,存在严重的不平衡与缺失。据调查数据表明,武汉城市圈多年来残疾人高考录取比例仅占正常人录取人数的千分之零点几。本文针对武汉城市圈残疾人高等教育缺失的现状进行了调研,并进行了粗略的分析,对一些问题进行了思考探讨。

There are more than 85,020,000 disabled people in China, accounting for 6.34% of the total population, with only 1.1% of the disabled receives higher education, which is far less than that of the normal population. Wuhan City circle occupies 33 % of total area of Hubei Province, with 50.4% of the total population and more than 60% of the total amount of GDP of Hubei Prov- ince. But the higher education for the disabled is the same as other places. This paper studies the status quo of the shortage of higher education for the disabled in Wuhan City Circle and analyses roughly for the reasons behind it.