拒绝犬儒:新时期以来小说文化暴力叙事——以《心灵史》、《最后一个匈奴》及《狼图腾》为中心

Refus ing Cynicism: the Cultural Violence Narration in Novel since the New Age——Take“History of Soul”,“the Last One Xiongnu”and“Wolf Totem”as the Center

新时期以来小说众多暴力叙事类型中,关于文化的审视不容忽视。张承志的《心灵史》,高建群的《最后一个匈奴》和姜戎的《狼图腾》最富典型性,它们分别对哲合忍耶的血性,陕北民性的硬性及草原狼性做了生动的阐发。拒绝犬儒,是它们共同的主旨所在。

In novels of violent narrative type since the new age, the cultural examination can not be ignored. Zhangchengzhi＇s ＂Histotry of Soul ＂, Gaojianqun＇s ＂the Last One Xiongnu＂and Jiangrong＇s ＂Wolf Totem＂ are most typical, which explicate Jahriyya＇s courage and uprightness, the people＇s disposition in northern Shaanxi, the wolf nature in inner Mongolia grassland respectively. Refusing cynicism is their common aim.