颜之推治学观及其当代价值

Yan Zhitui's Concept of Studying and its Contempary Value

魏晋南北朝的教育思想家颜之推在晚年积累了一套丰富的治学体系,其治学观集中体现在《颜氏家训》中,对后世学者的学习提供了指导作用。本文主要从颜之推的治学目的、治学内容、治学态度、治学方法四个方面来阐述他的治学观,并从中得出其当代价值主要体现在三个方面:一是丰富了中国学习思想史,为中国学者树立了可供参考的学习模式;二是其终身学习的思想为构建学习型社会提供了理论支持;三是其家庭教育思想为幼儿教育添上了浓墨重彩的一笔。

Yan Zhitui, an education thinker in Wei-Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasty of China, had formed a system of studying. His concept of studying is mainly reflected in Yan＇s Family Instructions, which provides some guidance to later learners. This paper elaborates Yan＇s concept of studying from four aspects：goal of studying, content of studying, attitude of studying, and method of studying. Its contempary value is reflected in three aspects： it enriches the China＇s studying history and provides a mode of studying for Chinese scholors; its thought of life-long learning gives theoretical support to building learning society; its thought of family education adds some valuable content to the education of babies.