摘要
目的:观察不同剂量的阿托伐他汀对急性冠脉综合征(ACS)患者PCI围手术期的炎症因子及血清黏附因子影响。方法:将人选的120例ACS患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组60例,治疗组给予阿托伐他汀40mg/d,对照组给予阿托伐他汀20mg/d,自术前至术后1个月。于PCI术前及术后1周、2周测血浆hs-CRP,及血浆可溶性细胞间黏附分子(soluble intercellular adhesionmolecuh - 1 , sICAM - 1)、血管细胞黏附分子( soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule - 1, sV-CAM-1)。结果:两组术后1周hs-CRP均明显升高(P〈0.01),但对照组较治疗组明显升高(P〈0.01),经治疗后2周两组hs-CRP较术前均降低(P〈0.01),治疗组降低更为显著(P〈0.01)。治疗组在PCI术后第7d,两种血清黏附分子水平显著低于对照组(P〈0.01)。结论:较大剂量阿托伐他汀能够抑制PIC术后炎症反应,显著降低sICAM-1、sV-CAM-1水平,进而减少PCI术后不良事件的发生。
OBJECTIVE : To explore the influence of different doses of atorvastatin on adhesion molecule and inflammatory cytokines levels in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) after receiving percutaneous coronary interveutiou (PCI). METHODS: 120 ACS patients were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 60) and control group (n = 60). The treatment group received atorvastatin (40mg/d) and the control group received atorvastatin (20mg/d) from the preoperative to postoperative mouths. Plasma hs - CRP, plasma soluble intercellular adhesion molecule ( sICAM - 1 ) and vascular cell adhesion molecule ( sVCAM - 1 ) were measured before PCI and subsequently after PCI for one week and two weeks. RESULTS: hs - CRP were significantly higher (P 〈 0. 01 ) in the first week after PCI, but the treatment group was significantly higher than those in the control group (P 〈 0. 01 ). hs - CRP lelves were all decreased in two groups in two weeks after treatment (P 〈 0. 01 ) and the treatment group were significantly lower ( P 〈 0. 01 ). In treatment group in the first seven days after PCI two kinds of adhesion molecules in the serum levels were significantly lower than those in control group (P 〈 0. 01 ). CONCLUSION : Larger dose of atorvastatin can inhibit inflammation after PCI and significantly reduce sICAM - 1 and sVCAM - 1 levels and reduce the occurrence of adverse events after PCI.
出处
《国际老年医学杂志》
2013年第6期246-250,共5页
International Journal of Geriatrics