浅析元代釉里红的创烧及其艺术装饰特征

The Firing of The Yuan Underglaze Red Porcelain and Its Decorative & Artistic Features

元代是中国陶瓷艺术史的重要转折时期,这一时期出现了一些颇具特色的瓷器品种。景德镇窑创烧的釉里红就是其中之一。往前追溯,唐代长沙、鲁山等窑的色釉瓷,尤其是长沙窑釉下还原红绿彩的出现,后经宋代钧红釉的过渡,元代景德镇窑最终创烧出釉里红瓷。元代釉里红成型工艺独特,装饰技法多样,有些工艺技法为元代独创。

Chinese ceramic art developed into a critical point in the Yuan dynasty when the products with various styles and features came out, among them was the porcelain decorated with underglaze red enamel made in the kiln of Jingdezhen, which was based upon the color-glazed porcelains in the kilns of Changsha and Lushan in the Tang dynasty, especially the ceramics with Jun red glaze in the Song dynasty which were subsequent to the wares in reduction underglaze red and green enamels from Changsha kiln. Ages of evolution and development cultivated diverse decorative approaches and unique techniques employed in the production of Yuan underglaze red ceramics, but some of which were self-created by the Yuan people.