广东省农产品出口竞争力分析

Export Competitiveness Analysis of Guangdong Agricultural Products

分析表明,广东省农产品出口的显性比较优势指数呈缓慢下降趋势,国际市场占有率呈稳步上升趋势,贸易竞争指数曲折中呈下降趋势。总体来看,广东省农产品整体国际竞争力不强,竞争优势有待进一步发掘。文章提出了提升广东省农产品出口竞争力的相应措施,包括:创新模式,推进出口农产品质量安全基地建设;运用比较优势,调整产业结构,增强国际竞争力;挖掘、培育长效优势品种,创建农产品出口品牌;积极开拓出口市场,推进市场多元化。

The analysis shows that revealed comparative advantage index of the export of Guangdong agricultural products is declining slowly; international market share is steadily increasing; and the change of competitive advantage index is not stable but showing a declined tendency. Generally, the overall international competitiveness of Guangdong agricultural products is not strong enough and the competitive edge is yet to be found. This study puts forward some measures to enhance the export competiveness of Guangdong agricultural products, which includes innovating models to promote the base construction of the quality and safety of agricultural exports; exerting comparative advantages, adjusting industrial structure so as to strengthening international competitiveness; finding and nurturing long-term, advantageous varieties, and building the brand of agricultural exports; actively expanding global market and boosting market diversification.