宋词在微观剖析时应注意的问题

Problems Needed to be Discussed While Analyzing the Song Poetry

文学鉴赏即对作品艺术表现境界的分析和判断,它包括鉴、赏两个方面,一般又侧重于后者。词作为一种个性鲜明的文学样式,人们在长期鉴赏过程中,已经有意或无意地形成了一套与这种文体相适应的鉴赏方法。在千姿百态的词作鉴赏中,微观剖析与宏观把握相结合,已经成为鉴赏的基本原则之一。将从方法论的角度探讨对宋词微观剖析时应注意的问题,避免望文生义,牵强附会地理解作品,以至于对作者原意的曲解,并在这基础上以力求准确、深刻体味作品的意蕴。

Literary appreciation is the analysis and judgment of the works of artistic realm, which includes the two aspects. The distinctive style of literature, people has been intentionally or unintentionally formed a set of methods to adapt to those features. In the appreciation of different poems , we should combine the microscopic analysis and macroscopic ones. That has become one of the basic principles of appreciation. From the angle of methodology , the microscopic analysis of Song Poetry the distortion of the origi- nal meaning of the author, and on this basis to accurately, deeply appreciate the meaning of works.