海州方言中吴方言词语例释及成因分析

Wu Dialect in Haizhou Dialect:Illustrations and an Analysis of Causes

海州方言属于江淮方言中的通泰地区海伊小区,其中存在众多的吴方言词语。在《明清吴语词典》里,这些吴方言词语与海州方言词语在词性、词义方面差异不大。这种情况,是明初以来大量江浙人迁至海州地区与当地居民大杂居小聚居后产生的新方言景观。

Haizhou dialect is one of the dialects in Nantong and Taizhou between the Yangtze and Huaihe Rivers. It contains a large number of Wu dialect words, which are quite similar to those in the Haizhou di- alect in terms of their meanings and parts of speech. This results from the large-scale migration of people from Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces into this area in the early Ming Dynasty. These migrated people lived together with the local ones, resulting in the merge of dialects and creating the Wu dialect.