彝族进城务工人员现状调查与法律援助

Investigation of and Legal Assistance for Migrant Workers of Yi Ethnic Group

彝族进城务工人口分布集中、数量可观,由于文盲率较高、劳动技能不高、与流入地的语言文化差异较大等因素,造成主流社会对该群体的刻板印象固化。彝工群体权利救济受困、社会融入困难,整体上被城市社会边缘化。彝工的存在给城市的管理和服务工作带来新的问题和挑战,强化法律援助、维护彝工的合法权益是解决问题的关键。应注重彝工的特性,强调政府责任,协调衔接机制,调动社会资源,提供更有针对性的法律援助服务。

Migrant workers of Yi ethnic group are large in number, concentrated in distribution, with a high rate of illiteracy, insufficient working skill, considerable differentiation in language and culture, and many drug addicts. All these lead to a stereotyped image of these people by the mainstream society. On the whole, they are marginalized in the urban society and have problems in right relief and social integration. Their existence brings new problems and challenges to urban administration and service work. The solution lies in strengthening legal assistance and protecting their legal rights. We should respect their characteristics, enhance government＇s responsibility, coordinate linkage mechanism, motivate social resources and provide legal assistance with pertinence.