煤炭采选业资源环境税费提高对行业价格水平的影响

按照资源有偿使用和生态补偿的要求以及国家的政策倾向,煤炭采选业的资源环境税费水平必将进一步提高。本文利用Lieotief投入产出模型测算了煤炭采选业资源环境税费提高对经济各行业部门价格水平及整体物价水平的影响,结果发现:煤炭采选业资源环境税费提高21-22个百分点,除对煤炭价格水平影响较大(25.17%)以外,还对电力、热力的生产和供应业(4.52%)、非金属矿物制品业(2.42%)、燃气生产和供应业(2.31%)和石油加工炼焦及核燃料加工业(2.11%)行业的价格水平亦产生较大影响,整体物价上升幅度将达1.4%。

Based on the requirements of resource paid use and ecological compensation and the tendency of national policy, the taxes of resource and environment for the coal mining and processing industry will be further increased. In this paper, the Lieotief Input - Output Model is used to evaluate the impact of the increased taxes of resource and ecological environment for the coal mining and processing industry on the price levels of every economic sector and the overall price level. The results show that the taxes of resource and environment for the coal mining and processing industry increase 21 - 22%, which has a big impact on prices of the coal （25.17%）, the production and supply industries of electric power and heat power （4. 52% ）, the manufacturing industry of non - metallic mineral products （2.42%）, the production and supply indhstries of gas （2. 31% ）, and the processing and coking industries of petroleum and the processing industry of nuclear fuel （2.11% ）; and the overall price will increase 1.40%.