摘要
肝癌缺失基因-1(DLC-1)是从原发性肝癌组织中分离出来的一种肿瘤抑制基因。它在人类多种恶性肿瘤中表达缺失或下调,是近年来研究比较热门的肿瘤抑制基因之一。本文将对DLC-1基因的结构及生物学功能作一介绍,结合目前关于DLC-1在肝癌中的最新研究成果,探讨DLC-1基因在肝癌发生发展中的作用机制,并对DLC-1在肝癌中表达缺失的遗传学和表观遗传学机制进行了深入讨论。
Deleted in liver cancer I(DLC-I), a tumor suppressor gene, is separated from primary liver cancer tissue. Its expression is down-regulated or absent in a variety of human malignant tumors and also a tumor suppressor gene hot in recent researches. This article will firstly introduce the structure and biological function of the DLC-1 gene, and then discuss the mechanism of the DLC-1 gene in the development of liver cancer, combined with the latest research achievements at present about DLC-1 in hepatocellular carcinoma. The last part is more in-depth discussions of the DLC-1 expression in HCC missing genetics and epigenetic mechanisms.
出处
《中华普通外科学文献(电子版)》
2013年第5期51-54,共4页
Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition)