基于时间尺度的中国省域产业结构差异研究

A Study on the Differences in Provincial Industrial Structure of China Based on Time Scale

从发展时序上采用产业结构相似系数的方法,分析了全国省域产业结构的差异状况,发现全国省域产业结构在时间尺度上层次分异明显:三次产业结构发展水平与北京比较平均相差21.6a,依次可分为高水平成熟型、高速发展型、二产主导型和特殊型;工业结构与上海比较平均相差18.8a,依次分为深加工主导型、重加工型和轻加工型;第三产业分为高水平的金融地产商业主导型和低水平的居民服务主导型。依据时间序列划分的三次产业结构、工业结构和第三产业结构各发展层次的省域大致重合。

The existing research on the differences in regional industrial structure is based on spatial scale. Based on time scale, this paper analyzed the differences in provincial industrial structure using the similarity coefficient method. The studies have found that the provincial industrial structure is obviously different in time scale. The provincial three-industry structure, whose average time lag between Beijing and the other provinces is 21.6 a , is divided into high level grown type, rapid development type, secondary industry leading type and special type in chronological order. Provincial industrial structure, whose average time lag between Shanghai and the other provinces is 18. 8 a, is divided into deep processing type, heavy industry type and primary type. Provincial tertiary industry can be divided into high-level financial real estate business type and lowqevel human development type.