期刊文献+

生成语法框架下“是”的语法化研究 被引量:1

On the Grammaticalization of “Shi” under the Framewok of Generative Grammar
下载PDF
导出
摘要 在生成语法框架下,现代汉语"是"的语法化过程是在特定的语言环境中参数发生变化使语言晦涩难懂而引发的语类重新分析,语言习得的内在计算保守性使习得者选择了运算相对简单的结构。因此,语法化是语言系统内部的参数变化。 The grammaticalization process of modern Chinese "shi'" can also be explained in the framework of Generative Grammar. It is argued that the grammatiealization of "shi" is a lexical reanalysis which is triggered by parameter change within the given language, when the trigger is ambiguous,the build-in computationally conservative learning device of the learner which prefers for relatively simpler representation chooses the simpler represen- tations. The process of grammaticalization can be viewed as the change of parameter of language evidence.
出处 《汉语学习》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第6期83-88,共6页 Chinese Language Learning
基金 湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目"汉语焦点结构的生成语法研究"(项目编号:11WHL24)资助
关键词 “是” 语法化 参数变化 语类重析 "shi" grammaticalization parameter change categorical reanalysis
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1董秀芳.“是”的进一步语法化:由虚词到词内成分[J].当代语言学,2004,6(1):35-44. 被引量:148
  • 2韩景泉,田丽.《句法变化:语法化的最简研究模式》介绍[J].外语教学与研究,2005,37(5):393-394. 被引量:4
  • 3徐烈炯.从生成语法到最简方案[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社,2009.
  • 4Chomsky, N.. Lectures on Government and Binding[ M ]. Doredrecht : Foils, 1981.
  • 5Chomsky, N.. The Minimalist Program [ M ]. Cambridge, Mass : MIT Press, 1995.
  • 6Hopper, P & E. Traugott. Grammaticalization [ M ]. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 1993.
  • 7Huang,J. & Audrey Li. The Syntax of Chinese[ M]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2009.
  • 8Kayne, R.. Connectedness and Binary Branching[ M ]. Doredrecht : Foris, 1984.
  • 9Li,C.. & S. Thompson. A mechanism for the development of copula morphemes[ A]. In C. Li(ed. ), Mechanism of Syntactic Change[ C].Austin:University of Texas Press,1977.
  • 10Lightfoot,D.. The development of Language:Acquisition,Change and Evolution[ M ] . Oxford : Black- well, 1998.

二级参考文献19

  • 1Chomsky, N. 1980. Rules and Representations [ M ]. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • 2Chomsky, N. 1981. Lectures on Government and Binding [M]. Dordrecht: Foris.
  • 3Chomsky, N. 1995. The Minimalist Program [M]. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • 4Clark, R. & I. Roberts. 1993. A computational model of language learnability and language change [ J ]. Linguistic Inquiry 24: 299- 345.
  • 5Giorgi, A. & G. Pianesi. 1997. Tense and Aspect.. From Semantics to Morphosyntax[M]. Oxford: OUP.
  • 6Lightfoot, D. 1979. Principles of Diachronic Syntax[M]. Cambridge: CUP.
  • 7Lightfoot, D. 1991. How to Set Parameters : Arguments[J].from Language Change [ M]. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • 8Lightfoot, D. 1998. The Development of Language: Acquisition, Change, and Evolution [M]. Oxford : Blackwell.
  • 9McCawley, J. 1971. Tense and time reference in English [A]. In C. Filmore & T. Langedoen (eds.). Studies in Linguistic Semantics [C]. New York: Holt, Reinhart & Winston.
  • 10Roberts, I. 1993. A formal account of grammaticalization in the history of Romance futures [J]. Folia Linguistica Historica Ⅷ: 219- 258.

共引文献150

同被引文献55

引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部