空气能热泵烤房与传统密集烤房烟叶烘烤成本及质量对比研究

Comparative Study on Tobacco Leaf Curing Cost and Quality of Air Source heat Pump Cured Room and Traditional Bulk Curing Barn

[目的]寻找一种更安全、环保、节能的烤烟烘烤方法。[方法]研究分析空气能热泵烤房和传统密集烤房进行烟叶烘烤的烟叶烘烤成本及烤后烟叶质量。[结果]试验表明,在烟叶部位和含水量相似的情况下,空气能热泵烤房烘烤的烟叶可节省烘烤成本0.40元/kg以上;空气能热泵烤房烘烤的烟叶烤后烟叶外观质量优于燃煤方式烘烤的烟叶;空气能烤房不会产生废气、废渣,避免了环境污染。[结论]利用空气能热泵烤房进行烟叶烘烤可减轻劳动强度,降低烘烤成本,同时实现节能环保。

[ Objective ] To find a safety, environmental protection and energy-saving flue-cured tobacco curing method. [ Method ] The tobac- co leaf curing cost and quality of air source heat pump cured room and traditional bulk curing barn was studied. [ Result] In similar circum- stances of leaf position and water content, catty tobacco baking cost more than 0.40 yuart/kg can be saved, tobacco appearance quality cured by air source curing room is better than that of cured by coal, curing of air source cured room cannot produce waste gas, waste residue, avoid the pollution of the environment. [ Conclusion] Air source heat pump cured room could reduce labor intensity and curing cost, realize energy- saving and environmental protection.