摘要
17-18世纪欧洲启蒙运动把人类从宗教迷信中解放出来,使理性大放光华,但也坠入理性崇拜之中兼有成就和缺失。片面的理性忽略人类的人性存在和用简单性思维方式看待事物,这造成近现代史上新的社会问题。所以我们现在需要超越启蒙时代精神,把理性与人类的人文精神价值结合起来,并建立起适应复杂世界的复杂性思维方式。
The European Enlightenment of 17th -18th centuries has emancipated mankind from reli- gious superstitions, and made the rationality splendorous. But it also fell into worship of the rationality, which has both success and defect. The unilateral rationality neglects the existence of human nature and considers the things in simplicity thinking mode, which leads to new social problems in modem history. That's the reason why we now have to transcend the spirit of the Enlightenment, namely to combine the rationality with the humane spiritual values, and to establish the complexity thinking mode to adapt the complex world.
出处
《系统科学学报》
CSSCI
2013年第4期7-9,27,共4页
Chinese Journal of Systems Science
关键词
启蒙运动精神
理性
人性
复杂性思维方式
Spirit of the enlightenment
Rationality
Human nature
The complexity thinking mode