摘要
目的:探讨运动康复对慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)患者呼吸功能及运动耐力的影响。方法:选择经肺功能测定属于GOLDⅡ~Ⅲ级的确诊病例15例,接受共48周强化及非强化运动训练。在试验前、第一次强化训练后及完成48周运动训练后测定患者肺功能、6分钟步行距离实验(6MWT)。结果:①COPD患者在首次强化运动训练后,第1秒用力呼气容积占预计值100%(FEV1%)、占用力肺活量100%(FEV1/FVC),其值均无显著变化;②系统性运动训练48周后FEV1值均较前略有提高,但无显著性差异;③COPD患者经过48周系统运动训练后6MWT显著延长;④首次强化运动训练后6MWT无显著变化。结论:系统运动训练48周对稳定期中重度COPD患者肺功能无显著影响;系统运动训练有助于改善COPD患者的运动能力。
Objective:To explore the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on exercise tolerance ability.Methods:Fifteen(10 males,5 females)stable COPD patients,entered into 48 weeks of rehabilitation program.The lung function,6 minutes walk distance(6MWD) were measured at pre,post and first post-maximal exercise training.Results:There was no significiant change in FEV1,FEV1 /predict and FEV1 /FVC at pre,post and first post-maximal exercise training in COPD patients.6MWD significantly increased in COPD patients after 48 weeks exercise training program.There was no significant change in baseline and first post-maximal exercise training in COPD patients.Conclusion:There were no significant changes in parameters of lung function before and after training.The exercise tolerance in COPD patients was significantly improved by 48 weeks exercise training.
出处
《中国医学装备》
2013年第11期104-106,共3页
China Medical Equipment
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
肺康复
6分钟步行距离实验
肺功能
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)
Pulmonary rehabilitation exer(PR)
Six minutes walk distance test
Lung function