谈医案教学在中医临床课教学中的作用

Role of Case Teaching in Teaching of Clinical Courses of Traditional Chinese Medicine

医案教学是中医临床课教学必要的组成部分,是学生从课堂到临床的关键环节。中医医案是医家临床辨治疾病的真实记录,为临床课教学提供了重要的原始资料和素材。在中医临床课教学中恰当、合理的引入医案,能充分发挥教师的主导作用,传授给学生掌握中医窍门的钥匙,能激发学生的学习兴趣,巩固专业信仰,提高学生中医思维和临诊能力。使医案教学在临床课教学中发挥其独特的教学效果和实用价值。

The case teaching is an essential part of the clinical course of traditional Chinese medicine teaching as well as the key links of students from the classroom to clinic. Traditional Chinese medicine is a true record of disease, providing the original data and material important for clinical teaching. It is introduced the clinical course of traditional Chinese medicine teaching. Proper, reasonable medical records can give full play to the leading role of teachers, to teaching the students master Chinese secret key, to stimulating students interest in learning, to consolidating the professional beliefs, to improving the students＇ thinking ability of traditional Chinese medicine and clinical diagnosis. The case teaching may play an unique teaching effect and practical value in clinical teaching.