中药保留灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎疗效观察与护理干预

TCM Retention Enema for Ulcerative Colitis Patients and Its Nursing Intervention

目的 :观察中药保留灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎的疗效。方法 :将68例溃疡性结肠炎患者随机分为观察组36例,对照组32例。观察组采用中药汤剂保留灌肠,对照组采用西药灌肠液保留灌肠,每晚1次,两组治疗时间均为2个疗程。结果 :观察组治愈19例,好转15例,总有效率为94.4%。对照组治愈9例,好转14例,总有效率为71.9%,观察组明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 :中药保留灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎副作用小,结合合理的护理干预,疗效显著。

Objective ： To observe the effect of retention enema to treat ulcerative colitis. Methods ： 68 patients with ulcerative colitis were randomly divided into observation group （ 36 cases ）and the control group （32 patients）. The observation group were treated with traditional Chinese medicine decoction retention enema, while the control group used Western medic i＇ne retention enema every night for two courses of treatment time. Results： In the observation group, 19 cases were cured, 15 cases improved, the total effective rate was 94.4%. In the control group, 9 cases were cured, 14 cases improved, the total effective rate was 71.9%. The observation group was significantly better than the control group （ P〈0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Chinese medicine retention enema has few side effects when treating ulcerative colitis, combined with reasonable care intervention, there is a significant effect.