基于可拓方法的城市生态安全公园规划类型与策略研究

Study on Urban Ecological Safe Park Planning Strategy and Type based on Extenics Method

在全球对公共安全高度关注之下,城市生态安全公园规划逐渐成为公共安全规划研究的一个新趋势。相对于生态安全公园规划的实践层出不穷,其规划理论与方法研究还处于起步阶段。城市生态安全公园规划中的矛盾问题具有普遍性,需要处理好各类生态问题,如公园环境与人的行为心理之间的关系、公园生态性与景观之间的关系等都是需要重点解决。可拓学是解决矛盾问题的一门原创性学科,可以弥补解决矛盾问题的不足,因此,基于可拓方法进行城市生态安全公园规划策略研究具有现实性和迫切性。论文首先对城市生态安全公园概念进行界定与探讨,指出常规设计理论用于解决生态安全公园规划矛盾问题的不足,然后基于可拓学方法,从大量的生态安全公园规划问题入手,采取可拓分析与变换等手段,得出较好的规划策略,为生态安全公园规划方案制定与编制提供一个新的解决手段。

Urban ecological park planning is a kind of new type of city parks, a new trend of research of urban public safe planning in the global attention to public crisis. Relative to its planning practice emerge in endlessly, planning theory and method of study is still in the initial stage. It is universal problem for urban park planning contradiction which needs to deal with all kinds of ecological environmental issues, such as the relationship between Park environment and human behavior psychology, ecological park and landscape needed to be resolved, otherwise it will affect the harmonious development of city and living. ExtenJcs is an original subject to solve contradiction, can make up for the shortage problem solving contradiction. Therefore, it is realistic and urgency to research urban ecological park planning strategy based on extension methods. This paper firstly discusses urban ecological park concept definition and points out that conventional design theory used to solve the contradictory problem is insufficient, and then based on Extenics method, from large quantities of urban ecological park planning problems, taking the extenics analysis and transformation methods, This provides a new solution method for ecological park planning scheme and preparation.