马丁·路德与神秘主义

Martin Luther and Mysticism

德意志宗教改革家马丁·路德的神学思想与神秘主义之间的关系,一直受到路德学界和西方文明史学界的重视,并被认为是含混不清的。从中世纪末期的神秘主义来看,神秘主义,特别是德意志神秘主义,对青年路德思想发展过程的影响是巨大的,神秘主义帮助路德突破了中世纪末期的称义神学范式,并被整合到其成熟的神学思想中。最终,路德确立起了"因信称义"的核心教义并与神秘主义分道扬镳。

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