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超声提取-石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定土壤中有效态镉 被引量:8

Ultrasonic Extraction-GF-AAS Determination of Available Cadmium in Soil
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摘要 提出了石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定土壤中有效态镉含量的方法。样品用DTPA提取液于(25±2)℃超声提取15min,选择灰化温度和原子化温度分别为500℃和1800℃。在优化的试验条件下,镉的质量浓度在0.05~3.0μg·L-1 范围内与吸光度呈线性关系,方法的检出限(3s/k)为0.5Pg。方法用于土壤标准物质(GBW07459和GBW07461)中镉含量的测定,测定值与标准方法(GB/T23739-2009)测定值相符,相对标准偏差(n=5)分别为5.2%和2.6%。 A method for the determination of available cadmium in soil by GF-AAS was proposed in this paper. The samples were extracted ultrasonically at (25± 2) ℃ for 15 rain with DTPA extracting solution. The temperatures of ashing and atomization were set at 500℃ and 1 800 ℃ respectively. Under the optimal experimental conditions, linear relationship between values of absorbance and mass concentration of cadmium was kept in the range of 0. 05-3. μg . L -1, with detection limit (3s/k) of 0. 5 pg. The proposed method was applied to the determination of cadmium in two CRM's (GBW 07459 and GBW 07461), giving results in consistency with those obtained by the GB method (GB/T 23739-2009) with values of RSD's (n-5) of 5.2% and 2.6% respectively.
出处 《理化检验(化学分册)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第11期1315-1317,共3页 Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis(Part B:Chemical Analysis)
基金 广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目(桂科攻1123001-9B)
关键词 超声提取 土壤 有效态镉 石墨炉原子吸收光谱法 Ultrasonic extraction Soil Available cadmium GF-AAS
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