区域中心城市产业区位与结构优势实证研究——以厦漳泉“闽南金三角”的厦门市为例

The Empirical Analysis on the Industrial Location and Structural Advantages of Regional Central City:Take Xiamen City in Minnan Golden Triangle Economic Zone as an Example

以厦漳泉"闽南金三角"的厦门市作为考察对象,剖析厦门区域中心城市核心地位的确立及其辐射扩散效应发挥的现实特征,通过产业结构偏离-份额模型对厦门区域中心城市的产业优势进行实证分析。研究表明,产业优势由产业结构和区位优势构成,区域中心城市规模聚集效应的发挥和区域产业经济利益分享与补偿机制的建立健全是区域中心城市有效发挥辐射扩散效应的经济基础和利益制度保障。

Taking the Xiamen regional central city in Minnan Golden Triangle Economic Zone as research object,the paper deeply analyzes the establishment of core position and the realistic characteristics of the spread effects of Xiamen city acting as the regional central city,makes empirical analysis on its industrial advantages through Shift-Share Model.The studies show that the industrial advantages are composed of industrial structural and location advantage,the scale aggregation effects and the establishment of the regional economic industrial interest sharing and compensation mechanism are the economic basis and the benefit system guarantee for the regional central city.