股骨闭合性骨折术前行股骨髁上牵引术与术后切口感染的相关性研究

Study of Angle Closure Glaucoma with Cataract Clinical Curative Effect in Surgery

目的探讨术前行股骨髁上牵引术是否会增加股骨闭合性骨折行切开复位内固定术术后切口感染的机率,并探索和寻找相应的预防措施。方法对329例因股骨闭合性骨折而入我院行切开复位内固定术的病人进行回顾性分析,将术前行骨股骨髁上牵引术的128例患者纳入骨牵引组,未行股骨髁上牵引术的201例患者纳入非骨牵引组,并统计两组术后发生切口感染的病例数。结果骨牵引组有9例(7.0%)患者切口感染,非骨牵引组有5例(2.5%)患者切口感染,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论术前行股骨髁上牵引术增加了股骨闭合性骨折行切开复位内固定术术后切口感染的机率。

Objective To investigate whether preoperative application of skeletal traction through supracondyle femur will increase the risk of postoperative incision infection after closed fracture of femur surgery and find the appropriate preventive measures. Methods A survery of 329 patients with closed fracture of femur surgery was carried out. Patients were divided into skeletal traction group（128 patients） and Non-Skeletal traction group（201 patients）. Then count the cases of postoperative incision infection of two groups respectively. Results The cases of postoperative incision infection in skeletal traction group were 9（7.0%）.The cases of postoperative incision infection in Non-Skeletal traction group were 5（2.5%）. The difference between two groups was significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusions Preoperative application of skeletal traction through supracondyle femur increased the risk of postoperative incision infection after closed fracture of femur surgery.