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基于数学史的平均数、中位数和众数的理解 被引量:13

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摘要 平均数是统计学中的重要概念.陈希孺指出,如果我们从理论的角度走一点极端,则可以说,一部数理统计学的历史,就是从纵横两个方向对算术平均数进行不断深入研究的历史.实际上,描述一组数据的平均水平,除了应用较为广泛的平均数外,还有中位数和众数,这三个概念各有优缺点,存在不同的适用范围.对于统计概念的学习而言,重要的不是统计量的计算,
作者 吴骏 黄青云
出处 《数学通报》 北大核心 2013年第11期16-21,共6页 Journal of Mathematics(China)
基金 云南省教育厅科学研究基金“数学史融入中学统计概念教学的理论与实践”(编号:2012Y411)
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