“新”与“旧”的悖谬——柔石小说《希望》《会合》内蕴透视

A Paradox on the Issue of “New” and “Old”:A Survey of Rou Shi's Hope and Meeting

柔石小说的语调一贯比较沉重,《希望》《会合》两篇却显得比较另类,在此柔石运用喜剧化的讽刺艺术,对婚姻与革命给予了批判性反思。这两篇小说反映出柔石与鲁迅在思想上的链接。柔石的小说在某种程度上承续了鲁迅的思路,以执着于真实的怀疑精神,在启蒙的立场上继续关注着"新"与"旧"的悖谬问题,喜剧性的叙述笔调使这两篇小说具有鲜明的反讽色彩。

The writing tone of Rou Shi＇s novels has always branded with solemnity,but his short stories Hope and Meeting are quite different. Applying a kind of a critical,comedic satire art,he deepens his reflection on marriage and revolution. A linkage between Rou Shi and Lu Xunis is found in his two short stories. To some extent, Rou Shi＇ s novels inherit Lu Xun＇ s thoughts, cling to the skeptical spirit, and focus on the issue of the paradox between ＂new＂ and ＂old＂ in the standpoint of enlightenment. Comedie narrative style penetrates on the lines of his two short stories, making ironic color distinctive.