越南儒学研究的历史与现状

The History and Current Situation of Vietnam Confucianism Studies

早在公元初年,儒学就已传入越南。在第十世纪的自主独立阶段,儒学有了长足发展,在越南民族文化中留下了深刻的印记,并成为越南文化遗产不可分割的一部分。儒学在越南的发展主要分三个阶段:初始阶段,即自公元初至第十世纪;第二阶段自第十世纪至近代,是儒学在越南的发展阶段;第三阶段是儒学退潮并被西学替代的阶段。越南儒学的研究历史则可分成以下三阶段:第一阶段是儒学的发展与兴盛时期;第二阶段是儒学衰退并被西学代替的时期;第三阶段是使用国语撰述的创作时期。儒学的发展对越南文化以及国家发展曾起过很大的促进作用。加强对越南儒学的认识及了解,对于推动东亚儒学的发展,同时对于儒学遗产在全世界范围内的保护与推展必将起到积极的作用。

As early as the beginning of the year,Confucianism had spread into Vietnam. During the independent stage in the 10th century,Confucianism made great progress,left deep imprint in Vietnam culture and became an integral cultural heritage. The history of Confucianism in Vietnam could be divided into three stages: the initial stage lasted from the beginning of the year to the 10th century; the second stage witnessed the development of Confucianism from the 10th century to the modern period; in the third stage Confucianism declined and was replaced by the Western studies. Correspondingly, Confucian studies also has a long and glorious history. The development of Confucianism had played a significant role on Vietnamese culture and national development. To enhance the study of Vietnam Confucianism will promote the development of East Asian Confucianism,and will play an active role for the protection of Confucian heritage worldwide.