2012年内蒙古满洲里市居民死因分析

Analysis on resident death in Manzhouli, Inner Mongolia,2012

目的分析严重危害内蒙古满洲里市居民身体健康的疾病和死因。方法采用2012年满洲里市死因监测报告系统报告的死亡资料及人口资料,死因分类按国际疾病ICD-10分类,利用死亡率构成比对我市2012年死因监测资料进行描述性统计分析。结果满洲里市2012年居民报告死亡率为614/10万,前五位死因分别是循环系统疾病、肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、消化系统疾病、外因,占全死因的95.27%。结论慢性非传染性疾病在总死亡中比例最高,是危害该市居民健康的主要死因,老年人为高死亡率人群,应加强基层社区卫生服务机构的老年人保健、慢性病管理及健康教育工作。

Objective To analyze the Ieatures ot resident dea m Mrlznoall. Mernolls lile cause of aeam in zolz manznoull town momtormg report system report death data and demographic data, according to the international classification of diseases cause of ICD-10 classification, the use of mortality than 2012 constitute the cause of monitoring data by descriptive statistical analysis. Results Manzhouli 2012 residents report a mortality rate of 614/100 000, the first five leading cause of death were circulatory system disease, tumor, respiratory system disease, digestive system disease, external causes of morbidity and mortality, accounting for 95.27% of all deaths. Conclusion Chronic non-communicable diseases in total deaths in the highest proportion, is the city＇s residents health harm the main cause of death, and the old mortality rate is high, people should strengthen grass-roots community health service institutions of the elderly care, chronic disease management and health education.