摘要
来用与传统的五点取样法不同的倒置“W”9点采样法,对黑龙江省北部豆麦轮作区大豆田杂草发生危害情况进行了调查。结果表明,该地区大豆田杂草有17科41种。其中阔叶杂草14科35种,占85.4%,禾本科4种占9.8%,鸭跖草科1种,木贼科1种,各占2.4%。相对多度达10以上的杂草依次为,稗草、鸭跖草、问荆、铁苋菜、香薷、反枝苋,藜、卷茎蓼、苍耳等 9种。其中前7种相对多度达20以上,可视为当地大豆田的优势杂草。
Soybean field weed survey was conducted using an inverted W- Sampling frip pattern with 9 sampling points in the north region of Heilongjiang province. Of the 41 weed species recorded in soybean fields, 85. 4 % accounted for broadleaved weed and 9. 8 % for the grass family. Based on the analysis of their relative abundance, 9 species were important weeds in the area. Barn yard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli ) and day flower(Cwnmclina communis ) were the most abundant weeds.
出处
《大豆科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第4期341-345,共5页
Soybean Science
基金
"九五"国家科技攻关项目!96-005-01-05-5