摘要
目的研究分析宫颈癌的筛查在TCT液基细胞学的方面的应用。方法收集2010—2012年我院妇产科门诊及体检的育龄妇女1052例随机筛查宫颈癌患者。应用TCT液基细胞学方法在1052例中发现的异常患者106例,以阴道镜、HPV检测作为筛选,最终以病理学确诊为依据,宫颈上皮内瘤变I期23例,宫颈上皮内瘤变II-III期14例,鳞癌10例。结果通过研究发现液基细胞学检查可准确检查出宫颈的异常现象,与HPV阳性的检出率和细胞分级有密切关系,可对病变细胞明确分级。阴道镜检查能够确定具体的癌变类型。结论宫颈癌TCT筛查法能够发现早期宫颈病变,在阴道镜下对疑似宫颈癌病例多点取材病理活检,可早期发现宫颈癌患者,故使宫颈癌的诊断率显著升高。
Objective Application of screening of cervical cancer research in TCT liquid based cytology aspect. Methods 2010- 2012 year my courtyard department of gynaecology and obstetrics and the examination of 1052 women of childbearing age with random screening of cervical cancer patients. 106 patients with abnormal TCT liquid-based cytology method found in 1052 cases of patients, with colposcopy, HPV testing as a screening, and ultimately to the pathological diagnosis as the basis, cervical intraep- ithelial neoplasia I stage 23 cases, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia II-III stage 14 cases, 10 cases of squamous cell carcinoma. Results The study found that liquid based cytology examination can accurately detect the abnormal phenomenon of cervical, has close relationship with HPV positive detection rate and cell classification of diseased cells, clear classification. Colposcopy can de- termine the specific type of cancer. Conclusion TCT cervical carcinoma screening method to discover early cervical lesion, pathology biopsy for suspected cervical cancer cases in colposcopy, the early detection of cervical cancer patients, the diagnosis of cervical cancer was significantly increased.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2013年第34期9-10,共2页
China Health Industry
