浅谈幼儿胸部X线摄片体会

On the infant chest X-ray experience

幼儿呼吸道感染在儿科病例中最为常见,约占儿科门诊的60%以上,在住院患儿中亦占60%以上,且是5岁以下儿童的第一位死亡原因。病变部位、范围、形态、密度等都可以在一张优质胸片上精确显示,为临床诊断及治疗提供强有力的依据。婴儿大部分时间处于睡眠状态,而儿童与成人大多比较配合,一般能获得一张满意的胸片,但对幼儿患者一般处于被动体位,不能同放射技师很好的配合,对此,摄片难度加大。

children＇s respiratory tract infection in pediatric patients is most common, accounting for about 60% of the outpatient department of Pediatrics, in hospitalized children also accounted for mole than 60%, and is the first cause of death in children un- der 5 years old. A good fihn can accurately show the lesion site, scope, shape, density, provide a strong basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment. The baby most of the time in a sleep state, children and adult are relatively complex, in general can get a satisfac- tory chest, but generally in a passive position on children patients, coordination, cannot be the same as radiographers good this, radiography difficuhy.