某高校医院门诊口服抗高血压药物用药分析

Analysis of Oral Antihypertensive Drug Use in Outpatient of a Certain University Hospital

目的评价门诊抗高血压药物的使用情况及趋势,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法采用回顾性分析方法,应用限定日剂量、用药频度和日治疗费用等客观指标,对云南大学校医院门诊2010年-2012年抗高血压药物使用情况进行统计分析。结果 3年内各类抗高血压药物中用药金额最大的是钙拮抗剂(CCB),其次为血管紧张素Ⅱ受体阻断药(ARB),2个品种使用金额占总额的80%以上。血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)用药频度有逐年上升趋势。结论该校医院门诊抗高血压药物使用基本合理,符合目前高血压治疗原则。

Objective To evaluate the use of antihypertensive drugs in the outpatient and its tendency so as to provide a basis for rational drug use in clinic. Method The use of antihypertensive drugs in outpatient of yun- nan university hospital from 2010 to 2012 was statistically analyzed with the method of retrospective analysis and adopting objective indexes such as limited daily dosage, frequency of drug use and daily medical fee. Re-sults During the above-mentioned three years, antihypertensive drug with the largest amount of money among others is calcium channel blockers （CCB）, followed by angiotensin Ⅱ receptor blockers （ARB）. Amount of money for use of these two types of drugs accounted for more than 80% of the total amount. The frequency of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor （ACEI） use showed an increasing tendency year after year. Conclusion Use of antihypertensive drugs in the outpatient of this university hospital is basically rational, which con forms to the principles of hypertension treatment.