黄河三角洲多种生态和循环农业模式的形成及其经验总结

Formation and Experience on Various Ecological and Circular Agriculture Models in the Yellow River Delta

黄河三角洲属于生态脆弱地区,发展生态和循环农业对实现农业可持续发展具有重要意义。总结归纳了黄河三角洲地区开创和推广的多种各具特色的现代生态与循环农业发展模式,主要包括枣粮间作型、"上农下渔"型、草业与渔牧业并举型、湿地保护与旅游结合型和休闲观光型等。大力推进多种现代生态与循环农业模式能够更好地实现当地农业资源开发与生态环境保护相结合,促进农业产业化和社会化经营,并取得良好的经济、生态和社会等综合效益,加快了农业信息化和现代化进程,一些成功经验对其他同类地区也具有一定的借鉴价值。

The Yellow River Delta belongs to the ecological fragile area. Developing ecological and circular agriculture is of great significance to realize the agricultural sustainable development. This article sums up the Yellow River delta area and promotion through a variety of different characteristics of the modern ecological and cir- cular agriculture development mode. Create a variety of modern ecological and circular agriculture mode can better realize the local agricultural resources development and ecological environment protection, can promote agricultural industrialization and social management, can achieve good economic, ecological and social comprehensive benefits, can speed up the agricultural informatization and modernization. Some successful experience also has certain refer- ence value to other similar areas.