1986—2011年国家自然科学基金体育类资助项目的统计分析

A statistical analysis of sports projects funded by NSFC between 1986 and 2011

从资助项数与资助金额,项目类型与研究类型,地区、单位、项目主持人分布,学科及研究领域等方面,对1986—2011年我国国家自然科学基金资助的169个体育类项目进行统计分析。结果表明,国家自然科学基金体育类项目的基金资助项数、资助金额以及资助强度从稳步上升走向迅速上升,基金项目类型从单一走向多样化;研究力量的地理、机构分布很不均匀,资助项目集中在医学和生命科学等领域特征。最后,从加大对体育类国家自然科学基金资助的力度、增加重点项目和国际合作项目的资助力度、促进学科均衡发展等方面,提出相关合理化建议。

In terms of number of funded items, funded amount, type of project, type of research, region, unit, project host distribution, author did a statistical analysis on 169 sports projects funded by Natural Science Foundation of China （NSFC） between 1986 and 2011, and revealed the following findings： in sports projects funded by NSFC, the number of funded items, funded amount and funding intensity developed from steady increasing to rapid increasing, while the type of funded project developed from undiversified to diversified; the geographical and organizational distributions of research strength were very uneven, and funded areas were mostly medicine and life science areas. In the end, the author put forward relevant suggestions for rationalization in terms of increasing national natural science funds for sports, increasing funds for key projects and international cooperation projects, promoting bal-anced disciplinary development etc.