12世纪早期英国诺曼贵族的家族成长策略

On the Family Growth Strategy of English Norman Nobility in the Early 12th Century

诺曼征服以后,在英国形成了一个诺曼贵族集团。12世纪早期,第二代诺曼贵族审时度势,利用联姻、地产、社交等家族成长策略,建立了盘根错节的社会关系网,既实现了家族利益的最大化,也为英国贵族集团的成长壮大奠定了坚实基础,并对英国贵族家族的延续和发展产生了长远影响。

After the Norman Conquest, the Norman nobility came into being in Britain. Early in the 12th century, by mak- ing use of some family growth strategies, such as marriage, managment of estate and social communication, the second generation of the Norman nobility established a complicated network of social relationship in accordance with the situation of the time. As a result, they not only realized the maximization of their interests, but also laid a solid foundation for the growth of the British nobility, exercising a far-reaching influence on the continuation and development of the British nob- lility.