商业化背景下发挥电影社会教育功能的困境与策略

The Educational Role of Movies in the Background of Commercialization:Plight and Solutions

电影是一种具有广泛群众基础的艺术表现形式,在精神文明建设中发挥着重大作用。随着时代的发展,在商业化运作的背景下,多种因素使得电影的娱乐功能膨胀,社会教育功能淡化。电影媒介如果退化为单纯的娱乐工具,精神文明建设将失去一个重要的文化阵地。实现电影教育功能应将电影的娱乐性和思想性和谐统一,将电影教学引入学校教育,政府也要扶持优秀影片以引导大众文化,培养高素质电影人才。

Movie is a widely popularized form of artistic representation. Under the press of business, while the entertaining function of movies swells, its educational role declines. If movies degenerate in- to a mere means of entertainment, the construction of spiritual civilization will lose an important cul- tural position. These two functions should be combined in any excellent movie.