摘要
目的:研究CT增强对比剂的安全性,减少或减轻其不良反应的发生。方法:对156例进行CT增强扫描患者发生不良反应的情况及对其的预防和处理进行回顾性分析。结果:观察的156例患者中,6例发生不良反应。其中轻度反应为4例,发生率为2.56%;中度反应为2例,发生率为1.28%;无重度反应患者。结论:尽管出现一些不良反应,但CT增强对比剂的使用还是相对安全的。在进行CT增强扫描过程中,医护人员应谨慎有序,及时观察患者情况,早期预防和及时处理CT增强扫描中出现的不良反应,使CT增强扫描顺利进行并达到预期目的。
OBJECTIVE:To study the safety of CT enhancement contrast agent so as to reduce or alleviate its adverse reactions. METHODS: A total of 156 ADR cases induced by CT enhancement contrast agent were analyzed retrospectively with regard to occurrence, prevention and management. RESULTS: Of the 156 cases, 6 cases showed adverse reactions, with mild reactions in 4 cases (2.56%), moderate reactions in 2 cases ( 1.28% ) and severe reactions in none. CONCLUSION: CT enhancement contrast agent is safe to use despite the fact that it might induce adverse drug reactions. CT enhancement scanning should be performed with caution and order during which medical staff should monitor patients' condition in time so as to employ early prevention and timely management if adverse reactions occurred and to facilitate smooth CT enhancement scanning and achieve the anticipated purposes.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2013年第10期935-937,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
CT增强扫描
药品不良反应
预防
处理
CT enhancement scanning
Adverse drug reactions
Prevention
Management