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炎症性肠病患者疲乏的研究进展 被引量:5

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摘要 炎症性肠病(Inflammatory Bowel Disease,IBD)是一种慢性、反复发作的肠道疾病,包括溃疡性结肠炎(Ulcerative Colitis,UC)和克罗恩病(Crohn's Disease,CD)两种类型。疲乏是IBD患者中常见的主诉之一。Mitchell等[1]早在1988年调查了IBD患者的生活质量,结果显示,对IBD患者生活质量影响最大的全身症状是疲乏,严重影响了患者的体力活动、功能状态及生活质量。研究[2]显示,有41%~48%处于疾病稳定期的患者有疲乏的症状,高达86%的中度至重度IBD患者有疲乏症状,患者对疲乏症状的关注有时会高于肠道症状。传统的观念认为IBD是器官结构及功能障碍性疾病[3],医学治疗方法的进步在改善IBD患者肠道症状方面取得了很大的进步,然而疲乏作为患者主观的症状却很少受到重视。本文主要从疲乏的概念、IBD患者疲乏的测量工具、影响因素及干预措施几个方面进行综述。
出处 《中国护理管理》 CSCD 2013年第11期81-84,共4页 Chinese Nursing Management
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参考文献38

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共引文献9

同被引文献49

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  • 3周薇,尤黎明,李瑜元,颜君.炎症性肠病患者生存质量与其应对方式和社会支持的相关性[J].护理学杂志(综合版),2006,21(6):9-11. 被引量:13
  • 4陶冬梅,沈鹦鹦,陈丽峰,李伟红,付蓉.家庭随访对炎症性肠病患者生活质量的影响[J].护士进修杂志,2007,22(17):1603-1604. 被引量:4
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