新医改背景下高职院校临床教学面临的问题与对策

Problems and countermeasures of the clinical teaching in higher vocational college under new medical reform

临床教学是医学生成长为医师的关键环节,临床教学质量的优劣直接影响着医学人才培养质量.新医改背景下医学专科生临床教学面临的问题和影响因素是多方面的.根据工作岗位需求改革人才培养模式,重视对学生进行临床前培训,注重人文素质教育,改善医患关系,教育学生正确处理就业、升学与学习的关系；加强临床教师队伍建设；加强临床教学管理与监控,促进临床教学质量不断提高；培养适应基层需要的高素质医学人才.

As a key link in medical education,clinical teaching is an essential process for medical students to become doctors.The quality of clinical teaching directly influences the quality of medical talent training.Problems and countermeasures of the medical college students＇ clinical teaching under new reform of medical and health system had been analyzed in this paper.The influential factors were various.In order to improve the clinical teaching quality continuously and foster medical talents with high quality,we should reform the personnel training mode according to job requirements,pay attention to the preclinical training for students,enhance medical humanities education and make the doctor-patient relationship better,educate students to deal with the relationship between employment,careers and learning properly,strengthen the clinical teaching staff construction and the management of clinical teaching.