保障房退出机制存在的问题及其解决途径

Problems and resolution ways to the exit mechanism of China's indemnificatory housing

随着我国保障性住房建设的推进,退出方面的问题日渐凸现,这显然不利于促进社会公平与和谐。在剖析我国保障性住房退出机制的实践中,发现普遍存在着政府与住户间信息不对称、退出监管主体设置不具体、惩罚力度轻、激励效应缺乏等问题。通过采用规范分析与实证分析相结合的研究方法,借鉴国外成功经验,并结合我国保障性住房退出机制的现状,提出了建立个人信用档案、设立多部门联审机制及专门的退出管理机构、完善立法制度、实施购房优惠措施等对策,以期为实现我国保障性住房的有效退出提供参考。

Along with the progress in the construction of China＇ s indemnificatory housing, the exit problem gradually became obvious, which is obviously not conducive to the promotion of social justice and harmony. This essay analyzes china＇ s indemnificatory housing exit mechanism in practice, and finds that the exit mechanism has widespread problems, such as information asymmetry between the government and the occupants, the ambiguity in the construction of regulation agencies, light pun- ishment and lack of positive incentives, etc. By combining normative analysis with empirical analysis, as well as China＇ s reality with overseas successful experiences, this essay puts for- ward some countermeasures for reference, such as the establish- ment of the individual credit rating system, the multi - sectoral combined examination mechanism and specialized management agencies, the improvement of legislation system, and the adop- tion of preferential policies, etc.