广西桂林市从业人员艾滋病感染调查研究

Survey of HIV infection status on employees in restaurants and hotels in Guilin,Guangxi

目的了解广西桂林市从业人员艾滋病感染现状、掌握传染源、传播途径,制订艾滋病防控策略。方法收集23721名从业人员血清进行艾滋病血清学检测,并将个案资料进行统计分析。结果胶体金(初筛)阳性28份、酶标(复检)阳性23份、WB(确认)阳性22份;HIV总感染率为0.081%(22/27321)高于全国水平。结论 HIV监测应纳入健康人员体检中,对分析艾滋病流行现状具有重要的流行病学意义。

Objective To investigate the HIV infection status on employees in restaurants and hotels in Guilin,Guangxi,find the source of infection and the path of transmission,in order to constitute the strategy of prevention and control.Methods Serum was collected from 23721 employees to conduct the serological detection of HIV,and the data of individual cases were analyzed by statistics.Results Twenty-eight cases were positive by colloidal gold method in primary screening,then 23 cases were retested positive by ELISA,finally 22 cases were confirmed positive by WB.HIV total infection rate was 0.081%（22 /27321）,higher than the national level.Conclusion HIV monitoring should be included in health physical examination,which had important epidemiological significance for analysis of HIV epidemic situation.